Last week the
Age newspaper carried an opinion piece by John Roskam, the
Executive Director of the right wing, Institute for Public
Affairs. In the latest tome from the IPA, we are told that a
free education is “an accident of history and an idea whose time
has passed”. Roskam goes on to tell us that free and compulsory
education, and more importantly, those who hold to this ideal,
are “out of date”. I think this little bit of hogwash needs some
correction.
Roskam’s
education was, if his parents so chose, free. I don’t know if he
went to a private school but his résumé seems to indicate he may
have. However, most of his contemporaries, like mine, would have
been educated in the public school system not because their
parents couldn’t afford to send them to private schools but
because the public school system was already paid for by their
taxes.
Roskam argues
that we defenders of free, secular public education “have never
questioned why the children of millionaires should have access
to 12 years of free education paid for by taxpayers, when the
state’s most disadvantaged schools are starved of resources”.
When I went to
school in the 60’s and 70’s I rubbed shoulders, played in the
yards and socialised with the sons and daughters of bankers,
lawyers, engineers, the unemployed, the single parent and the
working class. While we argued over whose family was the
richest, the issue for us as kids was more about having some fun
during the boring school years. We didn’t care. Sure, later on
when it came time to find a mate for life, the class
distinctions came to the fore, but for the most part, we visited
each others homes.
However, there
were hints of the class system evident. Those from the poorest
families tended to stick together as did those from the working,
middle and upper classes. These false barriers to social
inclusion were the legacy we lived with. The legacy perpetuated
in the rubbish Roskam got into print. The one thing we public
school kids were able to agree on, regardless of our class
status, was that private school kids sucked. Again, class played
the greatest role in determining our biases and this is the
central issue buried in the subtext of Roskam’s op-ed piece.
Roskam argues
that we pay extra for things like health care via the levy (he
can’t bring himself, like the Fraser government that introduced
it, to call it a tax). He argues that the issue of free public
education is not about “who pays for it but who can use it”. The
wrong headedness of this statement makes about as much sense as
saying that the victims of the war in Iraq should be grateful we
pay our taxes so “our boys” can kill them.
The issue is
not, as Roskam argues, about education but about the way our
governments re-distribute our taxes and how they spend our money
which we entrust to them to return to us in the form of goods
and services that increase our social capabilities and provide a
balance to so called “market demands”. It is these market
demands that Roskam exposes.
In many areas of
life we are free to choose which products we buy. There are a
plethora of consumer goods available to those who can afford
them. However, as a society we have agreed that there are some
goods and services we all need, regardless of our wealth, in
order to function as a coherent, relatively stable community.
These goods and services have included roads, ports,
electricity, gas, healthcare, education, welfare, police and
armies. All these things we accept as being essential to
allowing us to get on with our lives.
In the aftermath
of the Second World War the uber-wealthy elites realised that
one of the things holding back their capacity to increase their
already obscene wealth was the fact that people could only
consume so much. The average worker can only own so many cars,
take so many holidays, consume so many Cokes and eat so many
McDonalds. The problem, which continues till today, is not the
production of the myriad of goods we find on offer, but the
amount that could be consumed. A solution to the need to
increase the already concentrated wealth had to be found.
The wealthy
funders of universities, particularly in the US, called on their
loyal clients to start producing research that would be
published in order to begin the argument that the private sector
can do things much better than governments (and ipso facto, we,
the people). The focus was narrowed over the years to only those
things we see as central to a modern society. Aside from food,
these things are the provision of roads, ports, electricity,
gas, healthcare, education, welfare, police and armies as noted
above. By the 1970’s the privatisation of these services was in
full swing.
While the
privatisations have moved ahead at different paces in different
countries, there is no doubt the wealthy elites are the ones who
have benefited most from these moves. Here in Victoria we used
to have one State Electricity Commission. That was privatised
and for a while we something in the order of 10 separate
companies running the show. Inevitably prices went up, services
went down and profits were artificially boosted by way of
redundancies, lowering of safety and maintenance standards and
closures. All this was done, we were told, to bring our
electricity services up to “world’s best practice”. Ten years
later, we find the “market” has seen a re-consolidation of
ownership and the vertical integration of the system
reintroduced. In short we now have private monopolies owning the
infrastructure we rely on to conduct our daily lives.
This is what
Roskam wants. He wants to create an artificial “market” in which
parents can “buy” the education they think their kids need.
However, what Roskam and his ilk will never admit is that, like
the Victorian electricity system, the long term aim is to
reconsolidate, via mergers and acquisitions, the ability to
steal our children’s and grand-children’s education. What is
never asked by the likes of Roskam is where our tax dollars are
going? The tax take has never been higher. We are paying record
levels of tax yet every government provided service is crying
poor. Why?
This is the
question the IPA should be asking. Instead, they leave this hard
work to those of us who believe that communal cooperation is
often the best way to improve the lot of all those within that
community. While the IPA and our current crop of politicians is
allowed to ponder only on ways to satisfy the insatiable greed
of the already wealthy and we allow them to continue to ignore
the real, material issues facing us, the future does, indeed,
look bleak.
The time has
come for us to reassert the ideals that enabled most of us alive
today to get where we are. A free, secular and universal
education is a right, not a commodity. It is not an idea that is
“out of date” but one of the foundations our community. To allow
it to be colonised by the market would mark a new low in real
Australian values.